Montana became known in the 1800s as “the Treasure State” because of its mineral wealth, and it still lives up to the name. Today, Montana offers a plethora of natural treasures waiting to be uncovered, from gold to gems — even fossils. In rivers, rugged peaks and across plains, Montana’s diverse landscapes hold wonders for the finding, and there are fun opportunities to unearth them for yourself.
Going for gold? The Libby Creek Recreational Gold Panning Area offers the thrill of prospecting in a historic mining region — whatever you find is yours to keep. At Gem Mountain Sapphire Mine near Philipsburg, sift through gravel for the chance to find gem-quality sapphires. Look sharp along the banks of the Yellowstone River to collect Montana moss agates, semi-precious stones found only here. For treasures of a different kind, join Baisch’s Dinosaur Digs in the fossil-rich deposits of eastern Montana to uncover prehistoric remains. You can expect to get a little dirty on these hunts. But the grit — and the experience — is worth the possible reward.